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CAMBARA
Scientific Name: Erisma unicinatum
Growth and Distribution:
Cambara is found throughout tropical central and South America from southern Mexico to Peru,
but is most abundant in the Guyanas and Brazil. It grows in pure stands on abandoned farms, but fare best on
coastal plains and waterways. The trees commonly grow to 100ft in height with diameters of 24
inches, however trees up to 190 ft. and diameters
up to 6 ft. have been reported.
Wood Appearance:
Cambara heartwood is renowned for its beautiful, consistent pink, to pinkish- or golden- brown coloring.
The luster ranges from medium to high, the texture is moderately coarse and its consistently straight grain is
slightly to highly interlocked and knot free. These characteristics of Cambara produce classic, even-toned decking.
Weight:
Basic specific gravity (oven-dry weight/green volume)
varies with species from 0.37 to 0.57, averaging at about 0.40.
Mechanical Properties: (2-in. standard)
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Moisture Content |
Bending Strength |
Modulus of Elasticity |
Maximum Crushing Strength |
|
psi |
1000 psi |
psi |
| Green(74) |
6120 |
1220 |
2780 |
| 12% |
9090 |
1390 |
5840 |
| 12%(25) |
6300 |
1250 |
3000 |
| 12% |
11300 |
1670 |
5550 |
Hardness:
Cambara's Janka side hardness at 12% moisture content ranges from 530 to 680 lb.
The Forest Products Laboratory toughness average for green and dry wood is 97 in-lb.
for a 5/8in specimen.
Drying and Shrinkage:
Air-drying rates range from slow to rapid, and during the process Cambara is prone to warp,
with some checking, and collapse of thick stock. To minimize
degradation, we suggest quartersawing.
For kiln drying schedules T1-D4 for 4/4 stock and T2-D3 for 8/4 will produce the best drying results.
During the transition from green to oven-dry, Cambara exhibits 3.2% radial shrinkage, 10.8%
tangential shrinkage and 13.0% volumetric shrinkage.
Working Properties:
The wood is easily worked by either hand or machine tools,
and polishes to a good finish. However, the
wood may blunt cutting edges. Please see our installation guidelines
for tips on working with Cambara.
Durability:
Cambara naturally resists both insects and decay making it a good choice for decking.
This natural resistance will add to the longevity of any deck.
Preservation:
While finishes and stains are not
advisable for Cambara, we do recommend a product called Messmers UV Plus, which
contains UV inhibitors that maintain the fresh appearance of your Cambara deck.
Messmers should be applied to Cambara boards once before installation, and again
once a year to the finished deck to preserve its beauty.
Installation Instructions:
For instructions on
installing your Cambara deck, please refer to our Cambara
installation page for guidelines.
"One Deck at a Time" TM:
To learn more about this decking
program from Thompson Mahogany Company for distributors and retailers, see our
One Deck at a Time page.
Sources: 1)Tropical Timbers of the World. Forest Products National Laboratory, Madison WI,
September, 1984. US Department of Commerce, National Technical Information
Service. 2)Information provided by Thompson Mahogany Company.
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Thompson Mahogany Company
Office:
7400 Edmund St Philadelphia PA, 19136
Warehouse:
225 Lincoln Highway Fairless Hills, PA 19030
Phone:800-589-6637 Fax:215-269-7354
www.thomahog.com
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